EDU -11 DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVES IN EDUCATION PART -I 1. Who is the father of scientific management theory ?     a. Pe...

EDU -11 DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVES IN EDUCATION PART -I

EDU -11 DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVES IN EDUCATION
PART -I



1. Who is the father of scientific management theory ?
    a. Peter Drucker                          b. Henri Fayal         
    c. Frederick Winslow Taylor     d. None of these 

2. The Head of the general education department in Kerala ?
    a. DEO          b. AEP                 c. DPI                    d. DDE  

3. What will helps to saves time and energy of the teachers and pupils
     by preventing  digressions and confusions?
   a. Timetable         b. School plant         c. Register        d. School Records

4. A  systematic daily or hourly record of activities, events and
    occurrences in school is called …………..
   a. School calendar                              b. Logbook      
    c. Cashbook                                       d. Cumulative records   
  
5. Out of class activities to enrich the teaching-learning activities and to
     ensure the complete development of the learner is called ?
    a. Entrepreneurship education                          b. Co-scholastic activities
    c. classroom management                                d. All of the above

6. The degree of variation among life forms is known as ?
    a. Biodiversity            b. population explosion
    b. deforestation                d. depletion

7. A group of plants, animals or living organisms living together and
    interacting with the physical environment in which they
   are  live is termed as?
    a. Ecosystem        b. Community     c. Ecology             d. Thermosphere

8. Which treaty is designed to protect the ozone layer?
    a. Stockholm conference              b. Kyoto protocol                   
    c. Montreal protocol                     d. International protocol

9. Which one of the following is a non-renewable resource ?
    a) Petrol                                           b) Oxygen
    c) Fresh water                                 d) Timber

10. TB is caused by ?   
      a. Bordetell              b. Coryne Bacterium diphtheria        
      c. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis                  d. RNA

11.  Which of these is one of Fayol's fourteen principles of management?
a. Unity of command
b. Scientific determination
c. Cooperation of managers
d. None of the above

12. The basic purpose of supervision is to help
a. Children learn more effectively
b.Teachers in improving methods
c. Teachers in understanding pupil
d.    Teachers in dealing pupils

 13. The school headmaster are expected to
  1. Prepare the budget
  2. Hold daily meetings
  3.  Put into operation the course of study
  4. All of the above
14. The chief responsibility of the principal is
  1.  Provide leadership in instructional plan
  2.  Organize and administer the guidance programmed
  3.  Handle discipline problems
  4.  Maintain school records
15. The function of educational administration and management is
  1.  Non instructional tasks
  2.  Instructional tasks
  3.  Both a and b
  4.  None
16. Which is not the type of administration?
  1.  Authoritarian administration
  2.  Democratic administration
  3.  Laissez Faire administration
  4.  Instructional administration
17. Authoritative administration is based on
  1.  Mutual sharing
  2.  Non interference
  3.  Dictatorship
  4.  All of the above
18. Boss is right is the feature of
  1.  Authoritarian administration
  2.  Instructional administration
  3.  Democratic administration
  4.  Laissez Faire administration
19. Respect of opinion is the feature of
  1.  Democratic administration
  2.   Instructional administration
  3.  Authoritarian administration
  4.  None of the above
20. Literal meaning of supervision is
  1.  Superior knowledge and service
  2.  Superior efforts and services
  3.  Superior knowledge and power
  4.  None of the above
21 To bring harmony among all the elements of programmeis
  1.  Coordinating
  2.  Planning
  3.  Commanding
  4.  Organizing
22.  To assess achievement at the end of instruction is?
  1.  Summative Assessment
  2.  Formative Assessment
  3.  Diagnostic Assessment
  4.  Placement Assessment
23. Permanent difficulties in learning are investigated in?
  1.  Diagnostic Assessment
  2.  Placement Assessment
  3.  Summative Assessment
  4.  Formative Assessment
24. Procedures used to determine person abilities is?
  1.  Typical performance test
  2.  Norm performance test
  3. Criterion performance test
  4.  Maximum performance test
25. Which appropriate verb will you use to make an objective behavioral?
  1.  To construct
  2.  To know
  3.  To understand
  4.  To appreciate
26  A supervisor is one who
  1.  Inspects classrooms
  2.  Gives directions
  3.  Criticizes the teaching method
  4.  Provides friendly help
27.  Indication of democratic attitude is
  1.  Cooperation
  2.  Equal rights
  3. Participation
  4.  All of the above
28.  Which is not the characteristic of authoritative administration
  1.  Sharing
  2.  Rudeness
  3.  Suppression the subordinates
  4.  Strict discipline
29. Sense of responsibility is not cared in
  1.  Laissez Faire administration
  2.  Instructional administration
  3.  Authoritarian administration
  4.  None of the above
30. The power is concentrated in the hands of one or few people in
  1.  Centralization
  2.  Control
  3.  Command
  4.  Decentralization
31. What is central to administration?
  1.  Decision making
  2.  Organization
  3.  Communication
  4.  Coordination
32.  Which of the following is the part of non- living components of environment include landforms, climate, water-bodies, temperature, humidity, air etc?
a.       Physical Environment
b.      Cultural Environment
c.       Biological Environment
d.      Cognitive Environment

33. Find out the salient features of environment:
a.       It is the sum of biotic and abiotic elements.
b.      It is based on the4 interactive and functional relationship between and biotic and abiotic
c.       It always tens to maintain ecological balance.
d.      All of the above

34.  Which layer of the atmosphere is also called Ozonosphere?
a.                               Troposphere
b.                              Stratosphere
c.                               Mesosphere
d.                              Exosphere

35.  Which of the following is management option for air pollution?
  1. Regulations and standards
  2. Transport planning
  3. Using CNG as fuel
  4. All of these
36.  Development activities on the hydrosphere cause
  1. Air pollution
  2. Soil pollution
  3. Water pollution
  4. Soil erosion
37.  The species restricted to be present in one region are called
  1. Edge species
  2. Endemic species
  3. Endangered species
  4. Keystone species
38. The basic requirements of human beings are provided by
  1. Industrialisation
  2. Agriculture
  3. Nature
  4. Urbanisation
39.  Environment is the life support system that includes
  1. Air
  2. Water
  3. Land
  4. All of the above
40.  The term ‘Environment’ has been derived from the French word which means to encircle or surround
  1. Environ
  2. Oikos
  3. Geo
  4. Aqua
41. Biosphere is
  1. The solid shell of inorganic materials on the surface of the earth
  2. The thin shell of organic matter on the surface of the earth comprising of all the living things
  3. The sphere which occupies the maximum volume of all the spheres
  4. All the above
42.  Atmosphere consists of 79 percent Nitrogen and 21 percent Oxygen by
  1. Volume
  2. weight
  3. Density
  4. All of these
43.  The word ‘Environment’ is derived from
  1. Greek
  2. French
  3. Spanish
  4. English
44.  Which among the following is a climatic factor?
  1. pressure
  2. humidity
  3. temperature
  4. all of the above
45.  World environment day is on:
  1. 5th May
  2. 5th June
  3. 18th July
  4. 16th August
46. Which of the following are major environmental issues involved in mining?
  1. air pollution
  2. water pollution
  3. soil degradation
  4. all of the above
47. Sustainable development means
  1. meeting present needs without compromising on future needs
  2. progress of human beings
  3. balance between human needs and the ability of earth to provide the resources
  4. all of the above
48. The most important remedy to avoid negative impact due to industrialisation is
  1. industry should be closed
  2. don’t allow new industrial units
  3. industry should treat all the wastes generated by it before disposal
  4. industries should be shifted far away from human habitats
49. Sustainable development will not aim at
  1. Social economic development which optimizes the economic and social benefits available in the present, without spoiling the likely potential for similar benefits in the future
  2. Reasonable and equally distributed level of economic well being that can be perpetuated continually
  3. Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future generations to meet their own needs
  4. Maximising the present day benefits through increased resource consumption
50. The adverse effect of modern agriculture is
  1. Water pollution
  2. Soil degradation
  3. Water logging
  4. All of the above
51. Soil erosion removes surface soil which contains
  1. Organic matter
  2. Plant nutrients
  3. Both a and b
  4. none of the above
52. Water logging is a phenomenon in which
  1. Crop patterns are rotated
  2. Soil root zone becomes saturated due to over irrigation
  3. Erosion of soil
  4. None of the above
53. The impact of construction of dams
  1. Submerged forest
  2. Loss of wild life habitat
  3. Damages downstream ecosystem
  4. All of the above
54. What would you do to prevent environmental damage
  1. Plant trees
  2. Halt deforestation
  3. Control pollution
  4. All of the above
55. Environmental impact assessment
  1. is the study of feasibility of a project
  2. is a study of bio-physical characteristics of the environment that may result from a human action
  3. Both a and b
  4. None of the above
56. Which of the following is the most environmental friendly agricultural practice?
  1. Using chemical fertilizers
  2. Using insecticides
  3. Organic farming
  4. None of the above
57. A herbivore is also known as a
  1. Producer
  2. First order consumer
  3. Second order consumer.
  4. Third order consumer
58. A product of photosynthesis is
  1. Carbon dioxide
  2. Water
  3. Oxygen
  4. Chlorophyll
59. Primary source of energy in a food web is/are
  1. Green plants
  2. Sun
  3. Inorganic nutrients
  4. Animals
60. A group of living organisms of the same kind living in the same place and at the same time refers to a
  1. Community
  2. Species
  3. Population
  4. Consumers
61. Which of these organisms has a diet consisting only of plant matter
  1. Omnivores
  2. Carnivores
  3. Herbivores
  4. Insectivores
62. The true end of any food chain is the
  1. Decomposer
  2. Predator
  3. Consumer
  4. Human
63. The second trophic level in a lake is
  1. Phytoplankton
  2. Zooplanktons
  3. Fishes
  4. Benthos
64. Which of the following can act as a pioneer species in a xerach succession
  1. Lichens
  2. Humans
  3. Herbs
  4. Animals
65. Energy flow in an ecosystem is
  1. Bidirectional
  2. Unidirectional
  3. Multidirectional
  4. All rounds
66. Which of the following is an example of a man-made ecosystem
  1. Tissue culture
  2. Herbarium
  3. Aquarium
  4. Forest
67. Pyramid of energy in a pond ecosystem is always
  1. Inverted
  2. Upright
  3. Linear
  4. Irregular
68. If in a population, natality is balanced by mortality, then there will be
  1. Decrease in population growth
  2. Increase in population growth
  3. Zero population growth
  4. Over population
69. In a pyramid of numbers in grassland ecosystems, the largest population is that of
  1. Herbivores
  2. Primary consumers
  3. Secondary consumer
  4. Producers
70. Which of these belong to the category of primary consumers in grazing food chain
       a. snakes and frogs
       b. Insects and cattle
       c. Eagle and snakes
      d. Cow and rabbit


chapter 11
Answers    Part 1
1.                  Frederick Winslow Taylor
2.                  DPI
3.                  Timetable
4.                  Logbook
5.                  Co-scholastic activities
6.                  Biodiversity
7.                  Ecosystem
8.                  Montreal protocol               
9.                  Petrol
10.              Mycobacterium Tuberculosis 
11.               Unity of command
12.              Children learn more effectively
13.              Put into operation the course of study
14.              Provide leadership in instructional plan
15.              Both a and b
16.              Instructional administration
17.              Dictatorship
18.              Authoritarian administration
19.              Democratic administration
20.              Superior knowledge and power
21.              Coordinating
22.              Summative Assessment
23.              Diagnostic Assessment
24.               Maximum performance test
25.               To construct
26.               Provides friendly help
27.              All of the above
28.              Sharing
29.              Laissez Faire administration
30.              Centralization
31.               Decision making
32.               Physical Environment
33.               all the above
34.              Stratosphere
35.              All of these
36.              Water pollution
37.              Endemic species
38.              Nature
39.              all the above
40.              environ
41.              The thin shell of organic matter on the surface of the earth comprising of all the living things
42.               Weight
43.               French
44.              all of the above
45.               5th June
46.              all of the above
47.              balance between human needs and the ability of earth to provide the resources
48.              industry should treat all the wastes generated by it before disposal
49.              Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future generations to meet their own needs
50.               Soil degradation
51.               Organic matter
52.              Soil root zone becomes saturated due to over irrigation
53.              All of the above
54.              All of the above
55.               is a study of bio-physical characteristics of the environment that may result from a human action
56.               Organic farming
57.              First order consumer
58.              oxygen
59.              sun
60.              Population
61.              Herbivores
62.              Decomposer
63.              Zooplanktons
64.              Lichens
65.              Multidirectional
66.              Aquarium
67.               Upright
68.              Zero population growth
69.              Herbivorous
70.              Cow and rabbit