EDU -11 DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVES IN EDUCATION
PART -I
1. Who is the father of scientific management theory
?
a. Peter
Drucker
b.
Henri Fayal
c. Frederick Winslow
Taylor d. None of these
2. The Head of the general education department in
Kerala ?
a.
DEO b.
AEP
c. DPI
d. DDE
3. What will helps to saves time and energy of the
teachers and pupils
by preventing
digressions and confusions?
a.
Timetable b. School plant
c.
Register d. School Records
4. A systematic
daily or hourly record of activities, events and
occurrences in school is
called …………..
a. School calendar
b.
Logbook
c.
Cashbook
d.
Cumulative records
5. Out of class activities to enrich the
teaching-learning activities and to
ensure the complete
development of the learner is called ?
a. Entrepreneurship education
b. Co-scholastic activities
c. classroom
management
d. All of the above
6. The degree of variation among life forms is known
as ?
a. Biodiversity
b. population
explosion
b.
deforestation
d. depletion
7. A group of plants, animals or living organisms
living together and
interacting with the physical
environment in which they
are live is termed as?
a.
Ecosystem b.
Community c. Ecology
d. Thermosphere
8. Which treaty is designed to protect the ozone
layer?
a. Stockholm
conference
b. Kyoto
protocol
c. Montreal
protocol
d. International protocol
9. Which one of the following is a non-renewable
resource ?
a)
Petrol
b) Oxygen
c) Fresh
water
d) Timber
10. TB is caused by ?
a.
Bordetell
b. Coryne Bacterium diphtheria
c. Mycobacterium
Tuberculosis
d. RNA
11. Which of these is one of Fayol's fourteen
principles of management?
a. Unity of command
b. Scientific determination
c. Cooperation of managers
d. None of the above
a. Unity of command
b. Scientific determination
c. Cooperation of managers
d. None of the above
12. The basic purpose of supervision is to help
a. Children learn more effectively
b.Teachers in improving methods
c. Teachers in understanding pupil
d. Teachers in dealing pupils
- Prepare
the budget
- Hold
daily meetings
- Put
into operation the course of study
- All
of the above
14. The chief responsibility of the principal
is
- Provide
leadership in instructional plan
- Organize
and administer the guidance programmed
- Handle
discipline problems
- Maintain
school records
15. The function of educational
administration and management is
- Non
instructional tasks
- Instructional
tasks
- Both
a and b
- None
16. Which is not the type of administration?
- Authoritarian
administration
- Democratic
administration
- Laissez
Faire administration
- Instructional
administration
17. Authoritative administration is based on
- Mutual
sharing
- Non
interference
- Dictatorship
- All
of the above
18. Boss is right is the feature of
- Authoritarian
administration
- Instructional
administration
- Democratic
administration
- Laissez
Faire administration
19. Respect of opinion is the feature of
- Democratic
administration
- Instructional administration
- Authoritarian
administration
- None
of the above
20. Literal meaning of supervision is
- Superior
knowledge and service
- Superior
efforts and services
- Superior
knowledge and power
- None
of the above
21 To bring harmony among all the elements
of programmeis
- Coordinating
- Planning
- Commanding
- Organizing
22. To assess achievement at the end of
instruction is?
- Summative
Assessment
- Formative
Assessment
- Diagnostic
Assessment
- Placement
Assessment
23. Permanent difficulties in learning are
investigated in?
- Diagnostic
Assessment
- Placement
Assessment
- Summative
Assessment
- Formative
Assessment
24. Procedures used to determine person abilities
is?
- Typical
performance test
- Norm
performance test
- Criterion
performance test
- Maximum
performance test
25. Which appropriate verb will you use to make an
objective behavioral?
- To
construct
- To
know
- To
understand
- To
appreciate
26 A supervisor is one who
- Inspects
classrooms
- Gives
directions
- Criticizes
the teaching method
- Provides
friendly help
27. Indication of democratic attitude is
- Cooperation
- Equal
rights
- Participation
- All
of the above
28. Which is not the characteristic of
authoritative administration
- Sharing
- Rudeness
- Suppression
the subordinates
- Strict
discipline
29. Sense of responsibility is not cared in
- Laissez
Faire administration
- Instructional
administration
- Authoritarian
administration
- None
of the above
30. The power is concentrated in the hands of
one or few people in
- Centralization
- Control
- Command
- Decentralization
31. What is central to administration?
- Decision
making
- Organization
- Communication
- Coordination
32. Which of the following is the part of non-
living components of environment include landforms, climate, water-bodies,
temperature, humidity, air etc?
a. Physical
Environment
b. Cultural
Environment
c. Biological
Environment
d. Cognitive
Environment
33. Find out the salient
features of environment:
a. It
is the sum of biotic and abiotic elements.
b. It
is based on the4 interactive and functional relationship between and biotic and
abiotic
c. It
always tens to maintain ecological balance.
d. All
of the above
34. Which layer of the atmosphere is also called
Ozonosphere?
a.
Troposphere
b.
Stratosphere
c.
Mesosphere
d.
Exosphere
35.
Which of the following is management option for air pollution?
- Regulations and standards
- Transport planning
- Using CNG as fuel
- All of these
36.
Development activities on the hydrosphere cause
- Air pollution
- Soil pollution
- Water pollution
- Soil erosion
37.
The species restricted to be present in one region are called
- Edge species
- Endemic species
- Endangered species
- Keystone species
38. The basic requirements of human
beings are provided by
- Industrialisation
- Agriculture
- Nature
- Urbanisation
39.
Environment is the life support system that includes
- Air
- Water
- Land
- All of the above
40.
The term ‘Environment’ has been derived from the French word which means
to encircle or surround
- Environ
- Oikos
- Geo
- Aqua
41. Biosphere is
- The solid shell of inorganic materials on
the surface of the earth
- The thin shell of organic matter on the
surface of the earth comprising of all the living things
- The sphere which occupies the maximum
volume of all the spheres
- All the above
42. Atmosphere consists of 79 percent Nitrogen and
21 percent Oxygen by
- Volume
- weight
- Density
- All of these
43. The word ‘Environment’ is derived from
- Greek
- French
- Spanish
- English
44. Which among the following is a climatic
factor?
- pressure
- humidity
- temperature
- all of the above
45. World environment day is on:
- 5th May
- 5th June
- 18th July
- 16th August
46. Which of the following are major
environmental issues involved in mining?
- air pollution
- water pollution
- soil degradation
- all of the above
47. Sustainable development means
- meeting present needs without compromising
on future needs
- progress of human beings
- balance between human needs and the
ability of earth to provide the resources
- all of the above
48. The most important remedy to avoid
negative impact due to industrialisation is
- industry should be closed
- don’t allow new industrial units
- industry should treat all the wastes
generated by it before disposal
- industries should be shifted far away from
human habitats
49. Sustainable development will not aim
at
- Social economic development which
optimizes the economic and social benefits available in the present,
without spoiling the likely potential for similar benefits in the future
- Reasonable and equally distributed level
of economic well being that can be perpetuated continually
- Development that meets the needs of the
present without compromising the needs of future generations to meet their
own needs
- Maximising the present day benefits
through increased resource consumption
50. The adverse effect of modern
agriculture is
- Water pollution
- Soil degradation
- Water logging
- All of the above
51. Soil erosion removes surface soil
which contains
- Organic matter
- Plant nutrients
- Both a and b
- none of the above
52. Water logging is a phenomenon in
which
- Crop patterns are rotated
- Soil root zone becomes saturated due to
over irrigation
- Erosion of soil
- None of the above
53. The impact of construction of dams
- Submerged forest
- Loss of wild life habitat
- Damages downstream ecosystem
- All of the above
54. What would you do to prevent
environmental damage
- Plant trees
- Halt deforestation
- Control pollution
- All of the above
55. Environmental impact assessment
- is the study of feasibility of a project
- is a study of bio-physical characteristics
of the environment that may result from a human action
- Both a and b
- None of the above
56. Which of the following is the most
environmental friendly agricultural practice?
- Using chemical fertilizers
- Using insecticides
- Organic farming
- None of the above
57. A herbivore is also known as a
- Producer
- First order consumer
- Second order consumer.
- Third order consumer
58. A product of photosynthesis is
- Carbon dioxide
- Water
- Oxygen
- Chlorophyll
59. Primary source of energy in a food
web is/are
- Green plants
- Sun
- Inorganic nutrients
- Animals
60. A group of living organisms of the
same kind living in the same place and at the same time refers to a
- Community
- Species
- Population
- Consumers
61. Which of these organisms has a diet
consisting only of plant matter
- Omnivores
- Carnivores
- Herbivores
- Insectivores
62. The true end of any food chain is
the
- Decomposer
- Predator
- Consumer
- Human
63. The second trophic level in a lake
is
- Phytoplankton
- Zooplanktons
- Fishes
- Benthos
64. Which of the following can act as a
pioneer species in a xerach succession
- Lichens
- Humans
- Herbs
- Animals
65. Energy flow in an ecosystem is
- Bidirectional
- Unidirectional
- Multidirectional
- All rounds
66. Which of the following is an example
of a man-made ecosystem
- Tissue culture
- Herbarium
- Aquarium
- Forest
67. Pyramid of energy in a pond
ecosystem is always
- Inverted
- Upright
- Linear
- Irregular
68. If in a population, natality is
balanced by mortality, then there will be
- Decrease in population growth
- Increase in population growth
- Zero population growth
- Over population
69. In a pyramid of numbers in grassland
ecosystems, the largest population is that of
- Herbivores
- Primary consumers
- Secondary consumer
- Producers
70. Which of these belong to the
category of primary consumers in grazing food chain
a. snakes and frogs
b. Insects and cattle
c. Eagle and snakes
d. Cow and rabbit
chapter 11
Answers Part
1
1.
Frederick Winslow Taylor
2.
DPI
3.
Timetable
4.
Logbook
5.
Co-scholastic activities
6.
Biodiversity
7.
Ecosystem
8.
Montreal
protocol
9.
Petrol
10.
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
11.
Unity of
command
12.
Children
learn more effectively
13.
Put into
operation the course of study
14.
Provide
leadership in instructional plan
15.
Both a
and b
16.
Instructional
administration
17.
Dictatorship
18.
Authoritarian
administration
19.
Democratic
administration
20.
Superior
knowledge and power
21.
Coordinating
22.
Summative
Assessment
23.
Diagnostic
Assessment
24.
Maximum performance test
25.
To construct
26.
Provides friendly help
27.
All of
the above
28.
Sharing
29.
Laissez
Faire administration
30.
Centralization
31.
Decision making
32.
Physical
Environment
33.
all the above
34.
Stratosphere
35.
All of
these
36.
Water
pollution
37.
Endemic
species
38.
Nature
39.
all the
above
40.
environ
41.
The thin
shell of organic matter on the surface of the earth comprising of all the
living things
42.
Weight
43.
French
44.
all of
the above
45.
5th June
46.
all of
the above
47.
balance
between human needs and the ability of earth to provide the resources
48.
industry
should treat all the wastes generated by it before disposal
49.
Development
that meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future
generations to meet their own needs
50.
Soil degradation
51.
Organic matter
52.
Soil
root zone becomes saturated due to over irrigation
53.
All of
the above
54.
All of
the above
55.
is a study of bio-physical characteristics of
the environment that may result from a human action
56.
Organic farming
57.
First
order consumer
58.
oxygen
59.
sun
60.
Population
61.
Herbivores
62.
Decomposer
63.
Zooplanktons
64.
Lichens
65.
Multidirectional
66.
Aquarium
67.
Upright
68.
Zero
population growth
69.
Herbivorous
70.
Cow and
rabbit